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welshman/docs/domain/handlers.md
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Fix NIP conformance in domain kinds; add domain docs/skill
NIP fixes:
- RelayMembers (13534): use NIP-43 `member` tags (not `p`) and set the required
  NIP-70 `-` protected tag.
- Profile (kind 0): remove display-name support entirely (getter, setter, display()
  fallback, and the search weight).
- Comment (1111): A/a tags now carry a real address, not the event id.
- BlossomServerList (10063): normalize server URLs with normalizeUrl (HTTP), not
  normalizeRelayUrl (which forced wss://).
- HandlerRecommendation (31989): fix inverted removeRecommendation filter; add
  setSupportedKind()/supportedKind() for the NIP-89 d-tag.
- Report (1984): place the report-type string on the e tag (note reports) or p tag
  (profile reports); always emit the p tag.

Docs/skills:
- Add @welshman/domain docs (docs/domain/) and the welshman-domain skill.
- Prune @welshman/util docs/skill of the moved Profile/List/Handler/Encryptable
  helpers; register domain in the sidebar, index, and skills README.
- Apply accuracy fixes to the @welshman/app docs/skill.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01BsMjvv7krpZeHK1Njeneru
2026-06-20 14:55:21 +00:00

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Markdown

# Handlers
NIP-89 lets clients advertise which event kinds they can handle, and lets users recommend handlers to each other. `@welshman/domain` models both sides: `Handler` (the handler's own information) and `HandlerRecommendation` (a user pointing at a handler). Both are parameterized-replaceable, so their builders need a `d` tag (`setIdentifier()`). See [Readers & Builders](./readers-and-builders) for the base pattern.
## Handler information (kind 31990)
`Handler` carries a JSON metadata blob (name, about, picture, …) in its content plus the list of kinds it handles as `k` tags. The metadata shape is exported as `HandlerMeta`.
```typescript
import {Handler, HandlerBuilder} from "@welshman/domain"
import type {HandlerMeta} from "@welshman/domain"
const handler = await Handler.fromEvent(event)
handler.name() // string | undefined
handler.about() // string | undefined
handler.picture() // string | undefined
handler.website() // string | undefined
handler.lud16() // string | undefined
handler.nip05() // string | undefined
handler.kinds() // number[] — the k tags, as numbers
handler.values // the raw decoded HandlerMeta object
```
The builder seeds metadata from the reader and lifts the `k` tags into its own field. Setters mirror the getters; `setKinds` takes an array of kind numbers.
```typescript
const template = await new HandlerBuilder()
.setIdentifier() // required d tag for kind 31990
.setName("My Client")
.setAbout("a great nostr app")
.setKinds([1, 30023]) // writes ["k", "1"], ["k", "30023"]
.toTemplate()
```
Available setters: `setName`, `setAbout`, `setPicture`, `setWebsite`, `setLud16`, `setNip05`, `setKinds(kinds)`. `buildContent` re-serializes `values` to JSON; `buildTags` emits the kind tags.
## Handler recommendation (kind 31989)
`HandlerRecommendation` is a list of `a` tags pointing at handler events, optionally annotated with a relay hint and a platform marker (e.g. `"web"`).
```typescript
import {HandlerRecommendation, HandlerRecommendationBuilder} from "@welshman/domain"
const rec = await HandlerRecommendation.fromEvent(event)
rec.addressTags() // raw a-tags, e.g. [["a", "31990:pk:d", "wss://…", "web"]]
rec.addresses() // just the address values
rec.handlerAddress() // prefers the a-tag whose last element is "web", else the first → tag[1]
const template = await new HandlerRecommendationBuilder()
.setIdentifier() // required d tag for kind 31989
.addRecommendation("31990:pubkey:d", "wss://relay.example", "web")
.toTemplate()
```
`addRecommendation(address, relay?, platform?)` writes `["a", address, relay || "", platform || ""]` and is deduped by address. `removeRecommendation(address)` filters the address tags.
## See also
- [Readers & Builders](./readers-and-builders) — the base pattern, including `d`-tag validation for these parameterized-replaceable kinds.